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Compliance

Consultation opens on AFCA rules changes

by Annie Kane11 minute read

The complaints ombudsman is asking for feedback on proposed changes to the rules that govern its work in helping consumers and financial firms resolve complaints.

The Australian Financial Complaints Authority (AFCA) — the non-government ombudsman service providing dispute resolution services to individual consumers and small businesses when they are not able to resolve complaints directly with financial firms — has launched a consultation on proposed changes to its official rules and operational guidelines.

AFCA has issued the consultation, which is open until 22 May, following recommendations made by the Treasury’s Independent Review Report in 2021, which put forward 14 recommendations to ensure that the body can develop and improve its procedures as it consolidates its place in the financial system.  

While the 13 proposed changes do not increase AFCA’s jurisdiction or change the scope of the dispute resolution scheme, the recommendations largely focus on clarifying AFCA rules, providing consistency of language, and reducing any ambiguity.

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They include:

  • Excluding complaints lodged by professional or sophisticated investors unless exceptions apply
  • Enabling AFCA to exercise discretion not to consider a complaint from a ‘paid representative’ (acting for a complainant) if they do not have an ACL/AFSL, where required or are not acting in the complainant’s best interests, and excluding them for up to 12 months, where appropriate
  • Excluding a complaint, if the nature and subject matter are substantively the same as a previous complaint that has been discontinued
  • Excluding a complainant who has submitted one or complaints that AFCA has decided to close or not consider
  • Discontinuing complaints because of threatening, intimidating, abusive, bullying, discriminatory, or otherwise unreasonable conduct
  • Ensuring only unresolved issues in dispute are progressed and that matters do not progress to case management or decision status, where appropriate offers of settlement have already been made
  • Enabling AFCA to decide that it is not appropriate to continue to consider a complaint if the complainant has suffered no loss
  • Enabling determinations to be corrected and reissued if there is a clerical mistake or error 
  • Minor changes to definitions and language to update certain areas of the rules arising from legislative change, to give greater clarity and transparency of the scheme’s operation overall.

Launching the consultation, AFCA’s deputy chief ombudsman, Dr June Smith, said: “AFCA has a significant three-year program of work underway to implement the Independent Review recommendations.

“Our proposed Rules and Operational Guidelines changes are an important component of that program.

“The aim is to ensure AFCA continues to deliver fair, independent, efficient and effective solutions for financial disputes.

“These proposals are an indication of the approach we may take but we are keen to hear from firms and consumers, whose feedback will help us as we seek to enhance the AFCA scheme.”

The ombudsman service will hold two webinars (on 19 and 27 April) to take stakeholders through the proposed changes in more detail.

Once submissions close on 22 May, AFCA will consider and respond to consultation submissions and feedback and submit proposed changes to ASIC for approval.

It is expected that the approval process will be finalised by 31 December and the new Rules and Operational Guidelines will then commence on 1 July 2024.

AFCA had 42,488 financial firm members in 2022 and closed 71,152 complaints in 2021–22. 

[Related: AFCA targets complaints without merit in new reform]

june smith afca ta a paom

AUTHOR

Annie Kane is the managing editor of Momentum's mortgage broking title, The Adviser.

As well as leading the editorial strategy, Annie writes news and features about the Australian broking industry, the mortgage market, financial regulation, fintechs and the wider lending landscape.

She is also the host of the Elite Broker, New Broker, Mortgage & Finance Leader, Women in Finance and In Focus podcasts and The Adviser Live webcasts. 

Annie regularly emcees industry events and awards, such as the Better Business Summit, the Women in Finance Summit as well as other industry events.

Prior to joining The Adviser in 2016, Annie wrote for The Guardian Australia and had a speciality in sustainability.

She has also had her work published in several leading consumer titles, including Elle (Australia) magazine, BBC Music, BBC History and Homes & Antiques magazines.  

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